The outer wall

The iconic exterior of the Colosseum, featuring three levels of arches and a top-level attic decorated with pilasters.

The outer wall of the Colosseum, also known as the “façade,” is one of the most iconic and recognizable elements of this ancient amphitheater. Originally standing at a height of nearly 50 meters, the wall was constructed using travertine stone and designed with a series of arches on four levels, each adorned with columns of different architectural orders: Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. The outer wall not only provided structural support to the immense arena but also served as a stunning visual symbol of the power and grandeur of the Roman Empire. Though parts of it have been damaged over the centuries due to earthquakes and stone quarrying, what remains of the outer wall still conveys the impressive scale and architectural ingenuity of ancient Rome. Today, visitors can marvel at its size, craftsmanship, and the enduring beauty that has made it a timeless symbol of the city.

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Colosseo, Piazza del Colosseo, Rome, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, Italy

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"The outer wall of the Colosseum is breathtaking! The size and detail are just incredible. Even after thousands of years, it still stands tall and gives you a sense of how imposing it must have been in its prime. The different layers and styles of columns are fascinating to see up close. It’s amazing how much of it is still intact!" – Mark, New York

"Walking around the outer wall of the Colosseum was one of the highlights of my visit. It’s hard to grasp the scale of the structure until you’re standing right next to it. The texture of the stones, the arches, and the way the light plays on the surface make it a truly captivating sight. It’s a testament to the skills of the ancient builders and an experience I won’t forget." – Sofia, Madrid

"The outer wall is a masterpiece of ancient engineering. I was blown away by its sheer size and the elegance of its design. The arches create a beautiful pattern, and it’s incredible to think about the history and effort that went into constructing it. I loved taking photos here, especially in the late afternoon when the light hits the stone just right. A must-see for anyone in Rome!" – Liam, Dublin